QS 2021 世界大學科系排行:自然科學(Natural Sciences)

日前QS公佈了世界大學排名,同時也公佈了大學科系排行名單。今天要介紹的是自然科學類科(Natural Sciences),一起來看看是哪些大學獲得Top 100的殊榮吧!


排名評分標準

我們都會跟學生強調,一定要了解每個不同的排名的標準。不同的排名機構對大學的條件有主觀的認知,也都有不同的算法,學生跟家長應該要先理解排名評分的算法,如果您認同這個算法,這個排行表對您才有意義。

QS 依照以下 4 大類(就業能力,多元化,學習經歷,及研究)共 17 項目為大學做評分:

1. 就業能力 (Employability) (27%)

  • 公司對學校的評價 (Employer reputation) (10%)
  • 畢業生給學生的人脈 (Alumni outcomes) (10%)
  • 10年後的薪水 (Salary after 10 years) (7%)

2. 學生多元化及國際性 (Diversity & Internationalisation) (25%)

  • 男女薪資平等 (Gender pay gap) (2.5%)
  • 職員性別平等 (Faculty gender diversity) (2.5%)
  • 大學生獲得助學金比例 (Ratio of undergraduate students receiving Pell grants) (5%)
  • 學生種族多元化 (Students’ ethnicity mix) (5%)
  • Fulbright獎學金數量 (Number of Fulbright recipients per institution) (5%)
  • 國際生比例 (Proportion of international students) (5%)

3. 學習經歷 (Learning experience) (22%)

  • 提供給每位學生的教育支出 (Average instructional expenditure per FTE student)(10%)
  • 學生留校意願 (Retention rate) (5%)
  • 助學金學生畢業率 (Pell grant student graduation rates compared with other students) (3.5%)
  • 師生比例 (Student-faculty ratio) (3.5%)

4. 研究 (Research) (26%)

  • 學術名聲 (Academic reputation) (12.5%)
  • 論文引述數量 (Citation per paper) (7%)
  • 國際研究合作性 (International Research Network) (3.5%)
  • 企業合作率 (Partnerships with Employers per Faculty) (3%)

QS 2021 世界大學科系排行表:自然科學(Natural Sciences)

以下是100所大學的詳細資訊,今年的冠軍由英麻省理工(MIT)拔得頭籌:

排名學校總分學術聲望企業印象
1Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)97.598.297.5
2Stanford University97.395.894.7
3Harvard University9797.1100
4University of Cambridge96.797.796.7
5University of Oxford95.496.796.6
6ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology95.199.787.5
7California Institute of Technology (Caltech)94.910085.7
8University of California, Berkeley (UCB)94.496.389.1
9Imperial College London91.794.387.5
10Princeton University91.692.384
11EPFL90.19382.8
12National University of Singapore (NUS)9089.292.1
13The University of Tokyo89.892.986.4
14Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU)89.587.588.5
15Tsinghua University89.190.683.2
15University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)89.189.386.9
17Peking University88.489.181.7
18University of Chicago87.786.975.8
18University of Toronto87.787.381.7
20Yale University87.481.987.7
21Lomonosov Moscow State University86.790.596.8
22Sorbonne University85.985.277.4
23Columbia University85.680.477.7
23University of British Columbia85.68583.1
25Cornell University85.585.379.2
26Ecole Polytechnique858585.3
27Kyoto University84.888.377.5
28Université PSL84.686.384.2
29University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign84.583.474.8
29University of Texas at Austin84.581.974.9
31Technical University of Munich8489.273.2
32Seoul National University83.986.482.2
33University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)83.883.762.6
34University of California, San Diego (UCSD)83.481.474.1
34University of Michigan-Ann Arbor83.479.777.2
36University of Washington83.279.870.5
37The Australian National University8383.676.4
37Northwestern University8379.172.5
37University of Science and Technology of China8384.764
40Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech)82.887.378.9
41Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München82.785.563.9
42The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology82.682.475
43Fudan University82.482.675.2
43Georgia Institute of Technology82.480.477.2
43The University of Edinburgh82.479.573.2
46KAIST – Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology82.287.682.2
47University of Wisconsin-Madison82.179.272.1
48McGill University81.580.277.2
49Nanjing University81.381.162.6
49University of Colorado Boulder81.377.463.5
49University of Maryland, College Park81.373.768.7
52The University of Hong Kong81.280.476.8
53KIT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology81.181.366
53Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg81.181.167
53The University of Melbourne81.177.777.4
53Zhejiang University81.179.975.8
57Shanghai Jiao Tong University8181.775.9
57UCL8176.774.7
59The University of Manchester80.878.172.1
60Pennsylvania State University80.776.972.8
60University of Bristol80.777.768.9
62National Taiwan University (NTU)80.379.775.7
62The University of Sydney80.378.776.4
64Delft University of Technology80.180.580.5
64Université Paris-Saclay80.180.356.7
66Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT / Moscow Phystech)8078.788.8
66RWTH Aachen University8077.969.3
68Osaka University79.981.973.7
68Tohoku University79.983.474.1
70University of Pennsylvania79.873.677.4
71Sapienza University of Rome79.779.170.7
72The University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)79.674.880
73Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin79.378.968
74Novosibirsk State University79.28082.8
75Universidade de São Paulo79.178.779.8
76Monash University7973.676.5
77Universidad Autónoma de Madrid78.974.769.4
78Duke University78.774.471
79Carnegie Mellon University78.67377.3
79University of Waterloo78.676.375.8
81Universitat de Barcelona78.476.272.1
82Korea University78.37575.2
82Nagoya University78.379.870
82University of Copenhagen78.376.364.1
85Johns Hopkins University78.275.271.7
85KTH Royal Institute of Technology78.279.770.9
85University of California, Davis78.274.770.1
88Pohang University of Science And Technology (POSTECH)78.182.674.1
88The University of Warwick78.174.868.8
88University of Amsterdam78.174.571.4
91Texas A&M University7873.171.4
92Indian Institute of Science77.97968.3
92Purdue University77.973.173.9
92The University of Queensland77.975.174.8
92Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)77.978.183.2
96Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)77.875.873.1
97Durham University77.774.267.4
98Stockholm University77.574.956.4
99The Ohio State University77.470.470.1
99Université Grenoble Alpes77.477.365.8
99University of Minnesota Twin Cities77.47265.4
來源:Topuniversities

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