日前QS公佈了世界大學排名，同時也公佈了大學科系排行名單。今天要介紹的是工程及科技類科 （Engineering and Technology），一起來看看是哪些大學獲得Top 100的殊榮吧！
排名評分標準
我們都會跟學生強調，一定要了解每個不同的排名的標準。不同的排名機構對大學的條件有主觀的認知，也都有不同的算法，學生跟家長應該要先理解排名評分的算法，如果您認同這個算法，這個排行表對您才有意義。
QS 依照以下 4 大類（就業能力，多元化，學習經歷，及研究）共 17 項目為大學做評分：
1. 就業能力 (Employability) (27%)
- 公司對學校的評價 (Employer reputation) (10%)
- 畢業生給學生的人脈 (Alumni outcomes) (10%)
- 10年後的薪水 (Salary after 10 years) (7%)
2. 學生多元化及國際性 (Diversity & Internationalisation) (25%)
- 男女薪資平等 (Gender pay gap) (2.5%)
- 職員性別平等 (Faculty gender diversity) (2.5%)
- 大學生獲得助學金比例 (Ratio of undergraduate students receiving Pell grants) (5%)
- 學生種族多元化 (Students’ ethnicity mix) (5%)
- Fulbright獎學金數量 (Number of Fulbright recipients per institution) (5%)
- 國際生比例 (Proportion of international students) (5%)
3. 學習經歷 (Learning experience) (22%)
- 提供給每位學生的教育支出 (Average instructional expenditure per FTE student)(10%)
- 學生留校意願 (Retention rate) (5%)
- 助學金學生畢業率 (Pell grant student graduation rates compared with other students) (3.5%)
- 師生比例 (Student-faculty ratio) (3.5%)
4. 研究 (Research) (26%)
- 學術名聲 (Academic reputation) (12.5%)
- 論文引述數量 (Citation per paper) (7%)
- 國際研究合作性 (International Research Network) (3.5%)
- 企業合作率 (Partnerships with Employers per Faculty) (3%)
QS 2021 世界大學科系排行表：工程及科技 （Engineering and Technology）
以下是100所大學的詳細資訊，今年的冠軍由麻省理工拔得頭籌：
| 排名 | 學校 | 總分 | 學術聲望 | 企業印象 |
| 1 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | 97.3 | 100 | 97.4 |
| 2 | Stanford University | 96 | 97 | 94.7 |
| 3 | University of Cambridge | 93.4 | 94.8 | 96.6 |
| 4 | ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology | 93.2 | 99.7 | 85.6 |
| 4 | Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU) | 93.2 | 93.1 | 88.9 |
| 6 | University of Oxford | 92.5 | 92.1 | 96.3 |
| 7 | University of California, Berkeley (UCB) | 92.4 | 95.9 | 88 |
| 8 | Imperial College London | 92.1 | 98.3 | 86.6 |
| 9 | National University of Singapore (NUS) | 91.9 | 90.5 | 92.5 |
| 10 | Tsinghua University | 91.5 | 94.5 | 84.5 |
| 11 | Harvard University | 90.6 | 83.4 | 100 |
| 12 | EPFL | 90.5 | 96.7 | 83.8 |
| 13 | Georgia Institute of Technology | 89.2 | 96.6 | 77 |
| 14 | California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | 89 | 98 | 81.9 |
| 15 | Delft University of Technology | 87.7 | 95.8 | 82.1 |
| 16 | KAIST – Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology | 87 | 92.3 | 80 |
| 17 | Carnegie Mellon University | 86.7 | 92.1 | 76.2 |
| 18 | University of Toronto | 85.8 | 87.1 | 81.3 |
| 19 | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | 85.7 | 84.4 | 86.5 |
| 20 | Politecnico di Milano | 85.3 | 89.8 | 86.4 |
| 20 | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | 85.3 | 88.3 | 76.3 |
| 20 | The University of Tokyo | 85.3 | 91.1 | 85.9 |
| 23 | Shanghai Jiao Tong University | 85 | 86.9 | 80.6 |
| 24 | Peking University | 84.7 | 81.6 | 82.8 |
| 25 | University of Texas at Austin | 84.4 | 86.7 | 75.4 |
| 26 | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 84.1 | 91.1 | 72.9 |
| 27 | Seoul National University | 83.9 | 85.9 | 81.4 |
| 27 | Zhejiang University | 83.9 | 82.3 | 79.3 |
| 29 | Technical University of Munich | 83.7 | 94.1 | 73.1 |
| 30 | Princeton University | 83.6 | 82.8 | 79.9 |
| 31 | KTH Royal Institute of Technology | 83.5 | 91 | 72 |
| 32 | University of British Columbia | 83.3 | 81.7 | 79.8 |
| 33 | University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | 83.2 | 84.7 | 76.7 |
| 34 | Purdue University | 82.6 | 88.1 | 74.8 |
| 34 | Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech) | 82.6 | 90.6 | 78.9 |
| 36 | Cornell University | 81.9 | 82.5 | 77.6 |
| 36 | The University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney) | 81.9 | 80.6 | 77.8 |
| 38 | University of Waterloo | 81.2 | 82.8 | 75.2 |
| 39 | Politecnico di Torino | 81 | 84.9 | 79.5 |
| 40 | McGill University | 80.6 | 81 | 77.2 |
| 40 | National Taiwan University (NTU) | 80.6 | 82.1 | 77.3 |
| 40 | The University of Hong Kong | 80.6 | 79.1 | 77.2 |
| 43 | Fudan University | 80.5 | 73.8 | 79.2 |
| 43 | RWTH Aachen University | 80.5 | 88.2 | 69.9 |
| 43 | The University of Manchester | 80.5 | 81.4 | 75.6 |
| 43 | Yale University | 80.5 | 73.7 | 86.7 |
| 47 | Columbia University | 80.2 | 76 | 79 |
| 48 | UCL | 80.1 | 79.1 | 74.1 |
| 49 | Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB) | 79.9 | 84.1 | 78.3 |
| 50 | Eindhoven University of Technology | 79.8 | 84 | 74.9 |
| 50 | The University of Melbourne | 79.8 | 79 | 78.2 |
| 52 | Ecole Polytechnique | 79.7 | 82.7 | 86.7 |
| 52 | KU Leuven | 79.7 | 81.1 | 73.3 |
| 54 | Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD) | 79.4 | 82.8 | 75.7 |
| 54 | Universiti Malaya (UM) | 79.4 | 75.2 | 71.1 |
| 54 | University of Washington | 79.4 | 77.6 | 70.6 |
| 57 | Kyoto University | 79.2 | 83.1 | 76.6 |
| 58 | Monash University | 79.1 | 75.1 | 77.5 |
| 58 | Pohang University of Science And Technology (POSTECH) | 79.1 | 81.3 | 72.2 |
| 60 | Northwestern University | 79 | 79 | 73.6 |
| 60 | Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) | 79 | 87.6 | 69.7 |
| 60 | University of California, San Diego (UCSD) | 79 | 80.6 | 71.4 |
| 63 | Korea University | 78.8 | 76.8 | 76.1 |
| 63 | Technical University of Denmark | 78.8 | 85.5 | 65.3 |
| 65 | The University of Sydney | 78.7 | 78 | 75.4 |
| 66 | Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU) | 78.5 | 75.8 | 74.1 |
| 67 | Lomonosov Moscow State University | 78.3 | 76.2 | 95.5 |
| 67 | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya · BarcelonaTech (UPC) | 78.3 | 82.2 | 72.1 |
| 67 | Xi’an Jiaotong University | 78.3 | 77.9 | 70.9 |
| 70 | KIT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology | 78.2 | 85.5 | 66 |
| 70 | Texas A&M University | 78.2 | 80.2 | 71 |
| 72 | CentraleSupélec | 77.9 | 76.4 | 85.4 |
| 72 | King Abdulaziz University (KAU) | 77.9 | 72.5 | 68.9 |
| 72 | Pennsylvania State University | 77.9 | 75.3 | 71.8 |
| 75 | Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) | 77.8 | 80.8 | 78.1 |
| 75 | The University of Edinburgh | 77.8 | 78.4 | 72.8 |
| 77 | University of Science and Technology of China | 77.7 | 78.1 | 63.4 |
| 78 | University of Chicago | 77.6 | 70.1 | 76.1 |
| 79 | The Australian National University | 77.5 | 74.4 | 74.6 |
| 79 | Chalmers University of Technology | 77.5 | 83.5 | 65.1 |
| 79 | Hanyang University | 77.5 | 75.3 | 74.6 |
| 82 | Huazhong University of Science and Technology | 77.2 | 75.9 | 67.9 |
| 82 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | 77.2 | 79.1 | 65.4 |
| 84 | University of Pennsylvania | 77.1 | 74.5 | 75.7 |
| 85 | The University of Queensland | 77 | 74.8 | 71.8 |
| 86 | The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) | 76.7 | 74.1 | 68.9 |
| 86 | Universidade de São Paulo | 76.7 | 76.3 | 80.1 |
| 88 | Aalborg University | 76.6 | 73.8 | 61.5 |
| 88 | National Tsing Hua University | 76.6 | 76.9 | 73.1 |
| 88 | Yonsei University | 76.6 | 74.8 | 75.3 |
| 91 | University of Wisconsin-Madison | 76.5 | 76.2 | 66.7 |
| 92 | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) | 76.2 | 75.2 | 85.1 |
| 93 | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | 76 | 78.1 | 62.6 |
| 94 | Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM) | 75.9 | 81.2 | 73.8 |
| 94 | New York University (NYU) | 75.9 | 67.8 | 77.4 |
| 96 | City University of Hong Kong | 75.8 | 73.9 | 62.5 |
| 96 | Harbin Institute of Technology | 75.8 | 81.5 | 56.5 |
| 96 | Sorbonne University | 75.8 | 72.2 | 76.3 |
| 96 | Tohoku University | 75.8 | 79.8 | 72.5 |
| 100 | National Technical University of Athens | 75.6 | 75.8 | 72.3 |