QS 2021 世界大學科系排行：生物科學及醫藥（Life Sciences & Medicine）

日前QS公佈了世界大學排名，同時也公佈了大學科系排行名單。今天要介紹的是生物科學及醫藥類科（Life Sciences & Medicine），一起來看看是哪些大學獲得Top 100的殊榮吧！

排名評分標準

我們都會跟學生強調，一定要了解每個不同的排名的標準。不同的排名機構對大學的條件有主觀的認知，也都有不同的算法，學生跟家長應該要先理解排名評分的算法，如果您認同這個算法，這個排行表對您才有意義。

QS 依照以下 4 大類（就業能力，多元化，學習經歷，及研究）共 17 項目為大學做評分：

1. 就業能力 (Employability) (27%)

公司對學校的評價 (Employer reputation) (10%)
畢業生給學生的人脈 (Alumni outcomes) (10%)
10年後的薪水 (Salary after 10 years) (7%)

2. 學生多元化及國際性 (Diversity & Internationalisation) (25%)

男女薪資平等 (Gender pay gap) (2.5%)
職員性別平等 (Faculty gender diversity) (2.5%)
大學生獲得助學金比例 (Ratio of undergraduate students receiving Pell grants) (5%)
學生種族多元化 (Students’ ethnicity mix) (5%)
Fulbright獎學金數量 (Number of Fulbright recipients per institution) (5%)
國際生比例 (Proportion of international students) (5%)

3. 學習經歷 (Learning experience) (22%)

提供給每位學生的教育支出 (Average instructional expenditure per FTE student)(10%)
學生留校意願 (Retention rate) (5%)
助學金學生畢業率 (Pell grant student graduation rates compared with other students) (3.5%)
師生比例 (Student-faculty ratio) (3.5%)

4. 研究 (Research) (26%)

學術名聲 (Academic reputation) (12.5%)
論文引述數量 (Citation per paper) (7%)
國際研究合作性 (International Research Network) (3.5%)
企業合作率 (Partnerships with Employers per Faculty) (3%)

QS 2021 世界大學科系排行表：生物科學及醫藥（Life Sciences & Medicine）

以下是100所大學的詳細資訊，今年的冠軍由哈佛大學拔得頭籌：

排名	學校	總分	學術聲望	企業印象
1	Harvard University	98.6	100	100
2	University of Oxford	94.7	97.8	96.3
3	Stanford University	94.4	95.5	92.8
4	University of Cambridge	93.5	98.2	96.2
5	Johns Hopkins University	93.3	97.8	78.4
6	Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)	92.9	93.6	94.2
7	University of California, San Francisco	91.1	95.5	69
8	Karolinska Institutet	90.5	98.1	71.2
8	University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)	90.5	91.9	86.1
10	UCL	90.2	90.2	82.6
11	Yale University	89.8	91	88
12	Imperial College London	89.6	91.5	84.2
13	University of Toronto	89.1	89.4	80
14	University of Pennsylvania	87.5	86.1	74.8
15	University of Washington	87.2	87	68.8
16	Columbia University	86.8	83.7	81.2
16	Duke University	86.8	86.2	75.4
16	University of California, San Diego (UCSD)	86.8	89.1	72.7
19	University of Copenhagen	86.1	86.1	72.1
20	Cornell University	86	88	80.2
20	University of California, Berkeley (UCB)	86	92.6	87
22	The University of Sydney	85.9	86.3	80.3
23	King’s College London	85.7	88.2	74.9
24	The University of Edinburgh	85.6	86.8	75.8
25	The University of Melbourne	85.2	88	82.2
26	University of Michigan-Ann Arbor	85	84.3	73.4
27	National University of Singapore (NUS)	84.7	91.3	92.6
28	Seoul National University	84.4	90.6	81.5
29	University of British Columbia	83.8	86.4	82.3
30	Washington University in St. Louis	83.5	82.6	57.4
31	McGill University	83.3	86.9	72.7
32	University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill	83.2	83.5	67.1
33	The University of Tokyo	82.9	91.9	85.4
34	Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg	82.8	83.4	71.1
35	Monash University	82	82.9	79.9
36	New York University (NYU)	81.9	79.4	76.8
36	University of Amsterdam	81.9	81	66.5
38	The University of Queensland	81.6	83.8	77.6
38	University of Chicago	81.6	79.3	74.7
40	Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München	81	84.1	69
40	Utrecht University	81	82.2	62.7
42	The University of Manchester	80.9	82	72.9
42	University of Zurich	80.9	82.4	68.9
44	London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine	80.8	80.1	60.7
45	Boston University	80.7	78.5	72.8
46	Sorbonne University	80.6	77.8	78.7
46	University of California, Davis	80.6	87.3	72.8
48	University of Pittsburgh	80.4	77.1	59.9
49	Erasmus University Rotterdam	80.3	75.8	63.2
49	University of Glasgow	80.3	79.2	67.3
51	Emory University	80.2	75.5	59.2
52	McMaster University	80.1	78.2	61.5
53	ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology	80	88.2	86.4
53	University of Helsinki	80	79.9	66.5
55	KU Leuven	79.8	82.9	76.7
55	Northwestern University	79.8	73.4	70.7
55	The University of Hong Kong	79.8	87.8	76.6
58	Uppsala University	79.7	81.3	65.7
59	Wageningen University & Research	79.6	88	73
60	Baylor College of Medicine	79.5	80	60.9
61	The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center	79.4	75	47.5
62	Peking University	79	88.3	80.9
62	The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas	79	77.3	52.5
64	University of Bristol	78.8	76.3	69
65	Universitat de Barcelona	78.7	79.4	74.7
66	The University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)	78.4	76.8	79.4
66	Université de Paris	78.4	72	54.7
68	The Ohio State University	78.3	76.2	69.7
68	Technical University of Munich	78.3	79.2	70.2
70	University of Basel	78.2	76	70.2
71	Leiden University	77.9	78.4	68.5
71	Université de Montréal	77.9	73.4	64.5
71	University of Wisconsin-Madison	77.9	80.5	70.1
74	Universidade de São Paulo	77.8	83.2	79.8
74	University of Geneva	77.8	76.9	67.6
74	University of Groningen	77.8	76.1	62.5
74	Vanderbilt University	77.8	72.3	62.1
78	Queen Mary University of London	77.6	72.3	62.6
78	The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)	77.6	81.5	68.7
80	Lund University	77.5	77.7	68.3
80	National Taiwan University (NTU)	77.5	82.1	77.8
82	Kyoto University	77.3	88	75.1
82	University of Nottingham	77.3	77.4	69
82	Ghent University	77.3	79.9	61.2
85	Aarhus University	77.1	75.5	64.1
86	University of Birmingham	77	74.2	63
87	University of Minnesota Twin Cities	76.7	76.6	62.9
88	Newcastle University	76.3	74.3	71.3
88	University of Alberta	76.3	76.3	67.1
90	Alma Mater Studiorum – University of Bologna	76.1	75.4	74.3
91	Medical University of Vienna	76	75.5	53
91	Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)	76	80.7	73.4
91	University of Calgary	76	72.2	68.2
94	The University of Auckland	75.9	76.5	74.1
95	University of Milan	75.8	76	66.2
95	University of Bern	75.8	73.2	70.3
95	University of Gothenburg	75.8	74.2	44.9
98	Fudan University	75.6	81.3	78
98	Yonsei University	75.6	81	76
100	The University of Adelaide	75.5	76.4	68.6

來源：Topuniversities