2022 THE 世界大學排名出爐：牛津繼續蟬聯第一，台大跌出百名外

2022 THE 世界大學排名出爐了！英國的牛津大學已經連續第六年被評為全世界最好的大學，而前10名的學校跟去年相比幾乎沒有太大的變動。

以下是今年前10名的大學，附上去年的排名做比較：

2022排名	2021排名	大學	國家
1	1	Oxford University	英國
2	4	California Institute of Technology	美國
2	3	Harvard University	美國
4	2	Stanford University	美國
5	6	University of Cambridge	英國
5	5	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	美國
7	9	Princeton University	美國
8	7	University of California, Berkeley	美國
9	8	Yale University	美國
10	10	The University of Chicago	美國

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THE 世界大學排名評分標準

我們都會跟學生強調，一定要了解每個不同的排名的標準。不同的排名機構對大學的條件有主觀的認知，也都有不同的算法，學生跟家長應該要先理解排名評分的算法，如果您認同這個算法，這個排行表對您才有意義。

THE 今年依照以下 5 大類，共 13 項目為大學做評分：

1. Teaching (教學及學習環境)：30%

• Reputation survey: 15%
• Staff-to-student ratio: 4.5%
• Doctorate-to-bachelor’s ratio: 2.25%
• Doctorates-awarded-to-academic-staff ratio: 6%
• Institutional income: 2.25%

2. Research (研究數量，收入，及名聲): 30%

• Reputation survey: 18%
• Research income: 6%
• Research productivity: 6%

3. Citations (研究影響力): 30%

4. International outlook (國際教職員，學生，及研究): 7.5%

• Proportion of international students: 2.5%
• Proportion of international staff: 2.5%
• International collaboration: 2.5%

5. Industry income (職場知識轉換): 2.5%

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2022 THE 世界大學排名：前200名

下面是 THE 2022 年世界大學排名中的前200名，今年很可惜的，台灣大學掉出100名外，排在第113名：

排名	大學	國家	總分	教學	研究	引述	國際	職場
1	Oxford University	英	95.7	91.0	99.6	98.0	74.4	96.3
2	California Institute of Technology	美	95.0	93.6	96.9	97.8	90.4	83.8
2	Harvard University	美	95.0	94.5	98.9	99.2	48.9	79.8
4	Stanford University	美	94.9	92.3	96.8	99.9	91.0	79.7
5	University of Cambridge	英	94.6	90.9	99.5	96.2	56.7	95.8
5	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	美	94.6	90.9	94.4	99.7	93.7	89.9
7	Princeton University	美	93.6	89.5	96.0	99.0	88.8	80.7
8	University of California, Berkeley	美	92.2	85.7	96.0	99.1	84.7	77.6
9	Yale University	美	90.8	90.7	93.0	97.0	56.2	69.9
10	The University of Chicago	美	89.8	87.2	90.6	98.3	56.3	74.4
11	Columbia University	美	89.6	87.8	89.6	97.3	48.0	79.8
12	Imperial College London	英	89.1	80.8	88.4	97.6	70.8	97.5
13	Johns Hopkins University	美	88.4	80.0	90.8	97.2	93.7	74.6
13	University of Pennsylvania	美	88.4	84.5	89.2	97.1	77.6	69.7
15	ETH Zurich	瑞士	88.2	81.3	92.4	90.7	62.5	97.9
16	Peking University	中	87.5	91.4	94.6	81.7	93.1	65.1
16	Tsinghua University	中	87.5	88.1	95.7	86.8	100.0	50.6
18	University of Toronto	加	87.2	77.6	93.0	92.6	61.2	89.1
18	UCL	英	87.2	76.8	88.9	96.9	44.7	96.7
20	University of California, Los Angeles	美	86.7	82.1	89.8	96.0	56.5	65.1
21	National University of Singapore	新	85.2	76.3	90.6	87.3	75.4	94.4
22	Cornell University	美	85.0	78.6	85.4	97.2	38.3	75.4
23	Duke University	美	83.5	79.2	78.6	95.6	99.0	66.6
24	University of Michigan-Ann Arbor	美	83.1	78.6	85.4	94.0	48.9	59.5
24	Northwestern University	美	83.1	74.3	82.1	97.6	81.6	65.3
26	New York University	美	82.4	75.4	83.1	94.7	41.4	72.3
27	London School of Economics and Political Science	英	80.8	68.0	80.8	94.4	35.8	92.7
28	Carnegie Mellon University	美	80.6	64.7	80.0	99.0	59.0	80.8
29	University of Washington	美	79.8	68.8	78.8	99.0	46.3	61.7
30	University of Edinburgh	英	78.9	66.1	74.2	95.6	40.2	95.2
30	University of Hong Kong	港	78.9	66.2	72.2	95.0	58.5	98.8
32	LMU Munich	德	78.6	68.1	77.9	90.3	100.0	69.1
33	University of Melbourne	澳	77.8	67.5	73.8	88.4	74.9	94.0
34	University of California, San Diego	美	77.7	60.5	75.6	97.9	96.6	68.1
35	King’s College London	英	76.0	57.6	71.2	96.9	43.7	95.9
35	The University of Tokyo	日	76.0	86.9	90.3	58.2	88.1	42.0
37	University of British Columbia	加	75.8	61.6	74.0	89.4	47.4	94.9
38	Technical University of Munich	德	75.6	64.5	74.8	85.5	100.0	76.1
39	Karolinska Institute	瑞典	74.3	55.1	71.0	94.2	70.5	86.2
40	École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne	瑞士	74.1	63.8	67.0	85.5	74.9	98.3
40	Paris Sciences et Lettres – PSL Research University Paris	法	74.1	69.1	71.2	80.1	78.7	80.5
42	Heidelberg University	德	73.6	67.9	59.9	95.5	54.2	69.6
42	KU Leuven	比	73.6	59.1	73.2	86.2	99.2	74.2
44	McGill University	加	73.4	63.3	70.9	83.9	45.3	91.5
45	Georgia Institute of Technology	美	73.3	58.2	69.4	91.4	71.4	77.7
46	Nanyang Technological University, Singapore	新	73.0	57.2	70.3	85.1	87.0	93.9
47	University of Texas at Austin	美	72.9	67.9	71.5	89.4	50.1	39.8
48	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	美	72.6	65.7	77.3	80.9	50.0	55.4
49	Chinese University of Hong Kong	港	71.3	55.1	58.6	95.0	60.2	95.0
50	University of Manchester	英	71.2	56.4	65.0	89.1	45.6	92.4
51	Washington University in St Louis	美	70.7	60.5	57.5	98.5	44.9	62.1
52	University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill	美	70.6	62.2	63.4	95.6	45.0	41.1
53	Wageningen University & Research	荷	70.1	50.1	58.1	95.6	100.0	86.4
54	Australian National University	澳	70.0	49.8	67.7	87.8	47.8	96.5
54	The University of Queensland	澳	70.0	55.0	62.0	85.8	86.2	93.4
54	Seoul National University	韓	70.0	73.8	73.8	68.5	98.2	36.9
57	Monash University	澳	69.9	54.3	61.7	87.7	79.2	91.0
58	University of Sydney	澳	69.8	51.8	62.2	90.5	66.1	90.9
58	University of Wisconsin-Madison	美	69.8	67.4	69.5	79.2	47.5	50.4
60	Fudan University	中	69.7	66.8	68.4	79.0	70.7	48.6
61	Kyoto University	日	69.6	78.5	78.9	58.3	80.8	38.2
62	Boston University	美	69.5	57.3	60.2	93.8	46.5	65.5
63	University of Southern California	美	69.3	62.1	58.8	90.3	41.2	65.5
64	Brown University	美	69.1	62.2	56.6	92.9	37.4	61.9
65	University of Amsterdam	荷	68.9	49.0	63.3	91.6	41.6	89.8
66	The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology	港	68.8	50.9	62.1	86.6	65.1	97.6
67	University of California, Davis	美	67.9	58.8	64.6	81.5	50.7	68.9
68	University of California, Santa Barbara	美	67.7	45.2	58.9	96.6	79.8	73.6
69	Utrecht University	荷	67.6	46.6	63.1	90.1	77.0	76.3
70	UNSW Sydney	澳	67.4	50.4	60.4	84.1	72.7	95.2
71	Leiden University	荷	67.1	44.8	65.1	86.8	71.8	84.1
72	Erasmus University Rotterdam	荷	67.0	40.2	57.8	97.0	76.5	88.5
73	Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin	德	66.8	48.6	50.6	98.7	92.2	68.1
74	Humboldt University of Berlin	德	66.3	59.9	66.7	73.5	41.6	70.1
75	Delft University of Technology	荷	65.8	57.1	71.1	59.4	97.7	93.6
75	Zhejiang University	中	65.8	67.2	69.9	58.6	100.0	61.6
75	University of Zurich	瑞士	65.8	52.2	49.6	89.4	61.9	92.5
78	University of Tübingen	德	65.4	53.3	58.7	82.9	82.7	65.2
78	University of Warwick	英	65.4	46.9	53.0	90.7	44.8	94.5
80	University of Groningen	荷	65.2	42.5	55.3	90.6	81.1	88.7
80	McMaster University	加	65.2	44.3	50.6	93.1	98.3	85.1
82	Emory University	美	65.1	55.1	44.9	98.1	48.2	59.7
83	Free University of Berlin	德	64.8	55.4	65.2	72.9	41.9	75.7
84	Shanghai Jiao Tong University	中	64.7	64.2	71.9	59.3	100.0	47.0
85	Ohio State University (Main campus)	美	63.8	54.7	52.2	86.1	53.2	60.6
86	University of Glasgow	英	63.7	41.9	49.9	94.0	40.7	93.1
86	University of Minnesota	美	63.7	55.9	57.9	81.7	80.4	40.8
88	University of Montreal	加	63.6	50.4	52.9	81.7	69.5	85.7
88	University of Science and Technology of China	中	63.6	63.4	61.5	72.8	70.3	34.5
90	Sorbonne University	法	63.6	61.0	53.6	76.6	38.2	70.4
91	Hong Kong Polytechnic University	港	63.3	45.4	53.9	83.7	46.0	97.1
92	University of Bristol	英	63.1	40.6	49.2	94.7	43.7	89.1
93	University of Maryland, College Park	美	63.0	49.3	56.8	89.8	39.3	42.9
93	Michigan State University	美	63.0	58.1	56.1	77.2	37.7	62.0
95	Institut Polytechnique de Paris	法	62.9	56.4	54.4	69.0	77.1	94.5
96	University of Copenhagen	丹	62.7	46.8	47.1	88.8	54.4	86.8
96	Ghent University	比	62.7	48.9	58.4	79.2	83.3	62.4
98	University of California, Irvine	美	62.4	42.5	49.0	93.8	52.0	73.2
99	Dartmouth College	美	62.3	60.1	40.2	93.6	38.9	41.7
99	Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)	韓	62.3	64.1	66.5	59.3	100.0	38.0
101	University of Bern	瑞士	62.2	45.0	44.9	88.2	90.6	87.3
101	University of Helsinki	芬	62.2	44.3	56.9	88.5	37.8	57.3
103	University of Basel	瑞士	62.1	42.9	42.0	89.5	99.9	97.0
104	Aarhus University	丹	61.7	39.3	58.4	82.4	74.9	76.9
105	University of Birmingham	英	61.5	40.3	45.2	93.3	40.6	91.7
105	Nanjing University	中	61.5	54.9	54.6	74.0	86.8	56.6
105	Purdue University West Lafayette	美	61.5	56.7	65.2	59.6	68.9	70.9
108	University of Freiburg	德	61.4	47.1	51.8	82.2	97.2	61.4
108	RWTH Aachen University	德	61.4	55.3	61.6	64.1	98.7	62.0
110	University of Sheffield	英	61.3	45.5	46.4	86.3	48.8	87.8
111	University of Adelaide	澳	61.2	35.6	45.2	94.3	65.5	93.7
112	University of Bonn	德	61.1	48.4	48.7	85.2	55.5	67.1
113	National Taiwan University (NTU)	台	61.0	55.8	64.7	64.8	75.4	46.9
113	Vanderbilt University	美	61.0	48.6	43.8	94.1	56.9	48.7
115	Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam	荷	60.9	39.9	51.5	87.8	59.3	75.4
116	Lund University	瑞典	60.8	39.6	53.1	83.1	82.0	79.9
117	Université Paris-Saclay	法	60.4	51.6	47.9	80.2	56.4	68.2
117	Queen Mary University of London	英	60.4	33.7	41.6	98.1	42.7	97.1
119	University of Göttingen	德	60.1	46.8	50.0	84.9	37.7	62.2
119	University of Oslo	挪	60.1	40.5	46.5	89.5	44.3	80.4
119	Penn State (Main campus)	美	60.1	49.3	60.3	75.3	40.7	47.5
122	Lancaster University	英	60.0	38.6	40.9	93.9	36.4	94.6
122	Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU)	韓	60.0	56.9	60.2	60.7	99.4	56.3
124	University of Southampton	英	59.9	39.9	42.1	90.6	43.4	94.5
125	University of Alberta	加	59.6	48.2	50.7	71.9	64.7	88.9
126	Case Western Reserve University	美	59.4	47.6	41.7	91.9	41.7	53.8
127	University of Leeds	英	59.2	43.7	46.5	81.1	39.8	90.3
127	Maastricht University	荷	59.2	39.8	50.0	76.1	84.6	98.1
127	University of Virginia (Main campus)	美	59.2	49.4	41.2	90.5	43.1	51.0
130	Georgetown University	美	59.1	55.0	35.3	88.8	70.2	48.9
131	Uppsala University	瑞典	59.0	38.5	55.8	78.4	71.8	71.4
132	Arizona State University (Tempe)	美	58.6	46.3	49.2	80.9	38.5	62.8
132	University of Hamburg	德	58.6	45.4	52.5	74.9	93.8	58.7
132	Radboud University Nijmegen	荷	58.6	35.5	50.4	85.9	44.4	78.6
132	The University of Western Australia	澳	58.6	34.4	43.6	88.0	65.0	95.5
136	Rice University	美	58.5	47.3	37.5	87.2	44.2	77.8
137	University of Auckland	紐	58.4	34.0	46.3	84.8	69.4	94.6
137	University of Vienna	奧	58.4	46.9	55.4	65.4	37.8	95.4
139	Technical University of Berlin	德	58.3	50.2	55.4	64.1	96.9	66.8
140	University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh campus	美	58.2	45.6	42.3	91.7	42.6	43.6
141	University of Nottingham	英	58.1	43.6	44.2	80.1	40.5	89.2
142	University of Rochester	美	57.9	44.9	39.3	86.4	50.5	73.1
143	University of Antwerp	比	57.8	35.4	47.0	85.4	85.7	70.6
143	University of Exeter	英	57.8	33.9	39.3	93.5	37.5	91.6
143	University of Technology Sydney	澳	57.8	36.5	43.7	83.7	55.0	97.2
146	University of Mannheim	德	57.6	43.0	50.5	76.6	60.7	67.5
146	Newcastle University	英	57.6	34.1	39.8	92.8	42.3	87.5
146	Trinity College Dublin	愛	57.6	40.4	45.0	79.5	42.1	95.0
146	Ulm University	德	57.6	39.8	38.6	92.4	85.7	56.9
150	University of Arizona	美	57.5	46.6	48.0	82.4	50.5	41.4
151	City University of Hong Kong	港	57.4	42.7	44.3	75.4	46.6	99.7
151	University of Sussex	英	57.4	32.2	37.5	95.1	36.2	93.8
151	Yonsei University (Seoul campus)	韓	57.4	54.9	58.2	55.7	96.9	58.6
154	University of Florida	美	57.3	54.5	58.9	62.0	58.4	42.7
155	Université de Paris	法	57.2	48.8	35.5	86.5	36.3	67.7
156	Pompeu Fabra University	西	57.1	36.4	39.2	94.2	47.8	66.8
157	Wuhan University	中	56.9	43.2	37.7	92.3	80.9	39.8
158	University of Aberdeen	英	56.8	32.2	35.2	94.0	47.1	95.8
158	University of Colorado Boulder	美	56.8	43.2	42.8	88.1	43.2	47.2
158	Lomonosov Moscow State University	俄	56.8	80.3	69.9	12.8	99.3	72.5
158	Université Catholique de Louvain	比	56.8	38.4	52.1	73.2	62.5	80.9
162	Durham University	英	56.7	44.9	47.8	69.7	37.8	93.8
162	University of Ottawa	加	56.7	40.4	40.6	83.3	50.0	82.1
162	Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech)	中	56.7	29.4	39.4	98.5	78.5	60.4
165	University of Würzburg	德	56.6	38.1	43.2	85.6	73.9	62.4
166	Bielefeld University	德	56.5	36.4	41.8	94.4	42.4	48.1
167	Indiana University	美	56.3	48.9	46.4	74.7	52.0	54.0
168	Northeastern University	美	56.1	38.3	29.1	97.4	37.8	76.2
169	University of York	英	56.0	39.0	43.7	79.1	37.1	86.7
170	Autonomous University of Barcelona	西	55.9	36.6	38.9	90.6	42.9	66.9
170	University of Canberra	澳	55.9	27.9	33.8	98.6	44.2	89.8
172	University of Bologna	義	55.8	49.8	36.9	82.7	45.3	52.1
172	University of Cologne	德	55.8	42.2	43.7	77.1	76.9	66.7
172	TU Dresden	德	55.8	46.7	47.2	69.3	97.4	59.3
172	Tufts University	美	55.8	45.6	33.0	91.6	39.5	50.4
176	University of Lausanne	瑞士	55.5	32.8	45.4	77.1	78.1	92.0
176	Stockholm University	瑞典	55.5	30.5	49.1	84.9	36.5	69.4
178	University of Liverpool	英	55.4	33.1	36.5	88.5	39.1	93.6
179	Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST)	韓	55.4	37.7	41.1	85.4	91.8	51.0
180	Karlsruhe Institute of Technology	德	55.3	45.7	51.5	61.3	93.3	71.7
181	Huazhong University of Science and Technology	中	55.2	38.3	38.4	92.7	89.8	27.9
182	University of East Anglia	英	55.1	28.3	32.5	97.9	35.9	87.5
183	University of Cape Town	南	54.9	31.4	41.4	85.5	56.4	80.1
183	University of Notre Dame	美	54.9	51.2	43.2	70.7	39.7	59.0
185	University of Gothenburg	瑞典	54.8	29.6	42.3	90.5	42.7	66.1
185	University of Leicester	英	54.8	30.0	32.3	94.2	39.9	91.0
185	Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)	韓	54.8	52.3	49.1	65.4	98.0	31.1
185	Technical University of Denmark	丹	54.8	39.6	40.6	72.4	86.0	92.2
189	Cardiff University	英	54.7	31.9	36.1	89.1	39.9	87.0
190	King Abdulaziz University	沙	54.5	36.7	22.9	92.4	74.0	93.6
190	Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey	美	54.5	46.6	47.5	70.4	47.2	52.8
192	Macquarie University	澳	54.4	39.0	43.3	71.4	63.3	89.5
193	University of Barcelona	西	54.3	31.9	40.0	90.4	47.1	59.4
193	Queensland University of Technology	澳	54.3	32.2	36.7	86.8	50.0	84.6
193	Texas A&M University	美	54.3	47.4	51.1	64.6	46.5	56.1
196	Medical University of Graz	奧	54.1	30.3	29.1	95.9	66.7	78.0
197	University of Erlangen-Nuremberg	德	54.0	42.2	45.7	71.5	88.7	52.8
197	University of Geneva	瑞士	54.0	34.4	33.6	83.1	51.6	98.6
197	University of Hohenheim	德	54.0	34.4	31.2	97.5	48.5	51.4
197	Sapienza University of Rome	義	54.0	51.5	41.7	70.9	55.9	44.3
197	Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa	義	54.0	56.5	38.6	67.8	36.9	55.4

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延伸閱讀

• 原文：World University Rankings 2022
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